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Nakh etymology : Search within this database Total of 970 records 49 pages
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1 1 20 \data\cauc\nakhet
Proto-Nakh: *gul
Meaning: mountain ridge
Chechen: gul
Comments: Obl. base gula-. Perhaps related is also Bacb. gul 'lump (of dough)', if we suppose a metaphorical usage of the original root in Bacbi.
Proto-Nakh: *gVg
Meaning: seed, grain
Ingush: gi
Comments: Attested only in Ing., thus a variety of PN reconstructions is possible; we choose medial *-g- because of external evidence.
Proto-Nakh: *-ʁ
Meaning: 1 terminative (causative) case 2 inessive I, (adj.) comparative
Ingush: -ʁ 2
Batsbi: -ʁ 1
Proto-Nakh: *ʁa
Meaning: leaf
Chechen: ʁa
Ingush: ʁa
Comments: 3d class in Chech., Ing. Obl. base *ʁa-na- (Chech. ʁana-, Ing. ʁano ).
Proto-Nakh: *ʁa ( ~ -ā-)
Meaning: 1 step 2 interval between legs, groin
Chechen: ʁa-š 1
Ingush: ʁa 1
Batsbi: ʁa 2
Comments: In Chech. the root is used only in the former plural form (ʁa-š ) with the meaning 'a side-step'. 4th class in Chech., 6th class in Ing., 8th class in Bacb.
Proto-Nakh: *ʁabʁV (~ -o-,-V̄-)
Meaning: noise, din
Chechen: ʁowʁa
Proto-Nakh: *ʁaʁa
Meaning: coat of mail
Chechen: ʁaʁa
Ingush: ʁaʁ
Comments: 3d class in both languages.
Proto-Nakh: *ʁala
Meaning: doe
Chechen: ʁala
Ingush: ʁala
Comments: 6th class in both languages.
Proto-Nakh: *ʁam-maʁa
Meaning: 1 peach 2 apricot
Chechen: ʁammaʁa 1
Ingush: ʁamaʁa 2
Proto-Nakh: *ʁant ( ~ -ā-)
Meaning: 1 chair 2 bench
Chechen: ʁant 1,2
Ingush: ʁand 1
Comments: Cf. also Cheb., Shar. ʁanit 'chair' (with secondary -i-). Final -d in Ing. is not clear. 3d class in both languages.
Proto-Nakh: *ʁara
Meaning: noise
Chechen: ʁara
Ingush: ʁar
Comments: 4th class in both languages.
Proto-Nakh: *ʁarʁa (~ -ā-)
Meaning: a k. of poplar
Chechen: ʁarʁa
Comments: Attested only in Chech., but having probable external parallels.
Proto-Nakh: *ʁarʁV (~ -ā-)
Meaning: crumbs of bread
Ingush: ʁarʁa
Comments: Attested only in Ing., but having probable external parallels.
Proto-Nakh: *ʁarVʁurV / *-lV
Meaning: crane
Chechen: ʁarʁuli
Ingush: ʁaraʁura
Comments: 4th class in both languages.
Proto-Nakh: *ʁaṭ
Meaning: stem, stalk
Chechen: ʁad
Ingush: ʁad
Comments: Obl. base *ʁaṭ[u]- (cf. Chech. ʁoda-, Ing. ʁado- ); 3d class in both languages. Cf. also PN *ʁaṭ[u]-m > Chech. ʁodam 'maize stalk', Ing. ʁadam 'stalk'.
Proto-Nakh: *ʁāma
Meaning: 1 haystack 2 haycock
Chechen: ʁāma 1
Ingush: ʁama 2
Comments: 4th class in both languages.
Proto-Nakh: *ʁānV
Meaning: elm-tree
Ingush: ʁän
Comments: PN length can be established by the Ing. -ä- (which in this position can only go back to *ā).
Proto-Nakh: *ʁāri
Meaning: band, gang
Chechen: ʁēra
Ingush: ʁär
Batsbi: ʁajrĭ
Comments: 4th class in all languages.
Proto-Nakh: *ʁārt
Meaning: thigh, hip
Chechen: ʁart
Comments: Obl. base ʁärta- (pointing to length in PN).
Proto-Nakh: *ʁerʁ- ( ~ -ē-)
Meaning: to roar
Chechen: ʁerʁ-
nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-ing,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-ing,nakhet-bcb,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-ing,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-ing,nakhet-bcb,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-ing,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-ing,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-ing,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-ing,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-ing,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-ing,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-ing,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-ing,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-ing,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-ing,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-ing,nakhet-bcb,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-comment,nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,
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